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- Home
- About
- Areas of Practice
- Private Lender & Non-Bank Finance
- Property Development & Projects
- Site Acquisition & Due Diligence
- Planning & Environment
- Project Structuring & Joint Ventures
- Construction Contracts
- Project Finance
- Off-the-Plan Sales, Leasing & Strata
- Construction Disputes & Litigation
- Strata & Body Corporate
- Real Estate Fund & Capital Raising
- Residential Property Development
- Commercial Property Development
- Industrial Property Development
- Business Acquisition & Disposal
- Corporate & Commercial
- Structuring & Asset Protection
- Franchising
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PPSA Security & PPSR Registration Lawyers for Lenders
Our banking & finance lawyers structure and perfect personal property security interests under the PPSA for private lenders.
- Fast turnaround on every general security agreement & mortgage
- Robust documentation to protect your capital in a borrower default
- Proactive audits to identify & rectify any defective security interests
- Clear legal structure to minimise exposure & avoid costly litigation
Our PPSA Security & PPSR Registration Services
As specialist finance lawyers for private lenders, we structure robust documentation & execute precise registrations to protect your capital against borrower default, including:
01. Real Property Security
We manage real estate collateral across all Australian states & territories to establish your priority position against competing creditor claims, including:
- Registering first & second mortgages over commercial or residential assets.
- Lodging caveats to protect your equitable interests before settlement.
- Resolving complex priority disputes with senior banks & other lenders.
02. Personal Property Securities Act Matters
We navigate the strict statutory rules of the Personal Property Securities Act to perfect your security interest & mitigate insolvency risks, covering:
- Executing precise registrations on the Personal Property Securities Register (PPSR) within strict timeframes.
- Structuring ALLPAPs & Purchase Money Security Interests (PMSIs) to secure your priority.
- Advising on complex collateral classes when you lend against business assets, equipment or shares.
03. Security Structure Reviews
We audit your existing loan books & security documents to identify vulnerabilities before a borrower enters financial distress, such as:
- Reviewing historical PPSR registrations to rectify administrative errors or lapsed timeframes.
- Assessing the enforceability of your current guarantees & collateral arrangements.
- Restructuring defective security interests to minimise your exposure to costly litigation.
04. General & Specific Security Agreements
We draft precise security documents that legally bind the borrower & dictate exact enforcement rights over pledged personal property, including:
- Preparing a general security agreement to capture all present & after-acquired property of a business.
- Drafting a specific security agreement tied to high-value equipment, vehicles or individual assets.
- Aligning your security package with the core loan agreement to facilitate swift recovery & repayment.
Who We Act For
GRM LAW’s finance lawyers understand how personal property securities are structured, perfected & enforced, acting as long-term counsel to the full spectrum of private lenders, including:
Private Credit Funds
Institutional capital providers deploying large-scale debt across Australia to finance major property & commercial borrowers.
Family Offices
Private wealth managers deploying generational capital into direct debt investments & complex finance transactions.
High-Net-Worth Individuals
Private investors lending personal capital to businesses & property developers seeking alternative funding sources.
Sophisticated Investors
Experienced market participants advancing funds into high-yield private lending opportunities & joint venture structures.
Non-Bank Financiers
Alternative credit providers managing high-volume loan books & diverse personal property securities across multiple jurisdictions.
Mezzanine Financiers
Subordinated debt providers taking secondary mortgage positions behind senior banks in complex capital stacks.
Syndicated Lenders
Multiple private lenders pooling capital to fund large-scale acquisitions & major development finance projects.
Commercial & Business Lenders
Firms providing working capital or equipment finance to trading enterprises backed by physical assets.
Contact Us Today
Our private lending lawyers will contact you to discuss your situation & outline next steps.
What Our Clients Say
How Our Process Works
01.
Initial Security Assessment
We review the borrower structure & transaction details to determine the optimal security interest for your capital.
02.
Drafting Security Documentation
We draft your loan agreement & specific security agreement to legally enforce repayment if the borrower defaults.
03.
PPSR Registration & Perfection
We lodge your security documents on the personal property securities register to legally perfect your priority position.
04.
Ongoing Portfolio Management
We manage variations & update PPSR registrations to maintain compliance across your private lending portfolio.
Contact Us Today
Our private lending lawyers will contact you to discuss your situation & outline next steps.
Why Choose GRM LAW
01. Deep Market Insight
We don’t just understand the law; we understand the Australian private credit market, structuring ALLPAPs & PMSIs to ensure private lenders maintain priority over competing creditors.
02. Specialised Lending Expertise
Our team possesses focused experience in complex non-bank finance transactions, drafting every mortgage, general security agreement & specific security agreement with confidence & skill.
03. Proactive Risk Mitigation
Our primary focus is protecting your interests, meticulously auditing existing loan documents to rectify defective personal property securities & prevent costly litigation during borrower insolvency.
04. Efficiency & Responsiveness
We recognise that time is critical in lending transactions, delivering fast turnarounds to lodge your security interest on the personal property securities register within strict statutory timeframes.
05. Commercial Acumen
We provide more than just technical legal advice; we negotiate priority rules & subordination deeds that facilitate same-day settlements while ensuring your capital is robustly protected.
Meet Gavin McInnes
Gavin McInnes leads our banking & finance team, bringing nearly 20 years of experience advising private lenders, credit funds & high-net-worth individuals. He focuses on structuring complex finance transactions & ensuring your personal property securities are robustly protected under Australian law.
- Nearly 20 years of experience in banking & finance, corporate structuring & property law
- Accredited Specialist in Business Law & author of the structuring guide Protect Your Assets
- Advises leading private equity funds, managed funds & private investors on complex lending transactions
Gavin provides practical, commercially focused legal advice to ensure your security documents are watertight & your investments remain secure against borrower default.
Recognition & Awards
PPSA Security & PPSR Registration Essentials
What Is A Security Interest
A security interest gives a lender legal rights over a borrower & their personal property if they default. Simply holding a physical asset or a basic contract does not automatically secure a loan against other creditors.
Proper structure & registration under the Personal Property Securities Act (PPSA) are required to make these rights enforceable. Experienced finance lawyers can help private lenders draft a general security agreement to protect their capital.
Why Registration Timing Matters
The Personal Property Securities Register (PPSR) imposes strict statutory deadlines for recording your security interest. Missing these critical timeframes can leave private lenders completely unsecured during an insolvency event.
Another creditor could claim priority over your collateral even if you provided the funds first. Prompt legal advice ensures your PPSR registrations are lodged correctly & on time.
ALLPAPs vs PMSIs
An ALLPAP secures a loan against all present & after-acquired property of a business. A purchase money security interest specifically covers the exact asset your funds were used to acquire.
A valid PMSI generally grants a lender super priority over other registered interests in that specific asset. Our legal team can help you navigate these priority rules to maximise your recovery options.
Risks Of Defective Registrations
The PPSA is highly technical & unforgiving of minor administrative mistakes. Registering against an ABN instead of an ACN can render a security interest ineffective, leaving your specific security agreement unenforceable against liquidators or competing creditors.
Defective registrations often mean you lose the asset to a liquidator or competing non-bank lenders. Our lawyers understand how to audit existing security documents to identify & fix these fatal errors.
Contact Us Today
Our private lending lawyers will contact you to discuss your situation & outline next steps.
Legal & Compliance Insights
Frequently Asked Questions
What Happens If A Security Interest Is Not Registered On Time?
Missing strict statutory deadlines on the personal property securities register generally means your security interest becomes unperfected. In the event of borrower default or insolvency, an unperfected interest often loses priority to competing creditors, potentially leaving you unsecured. Our finance lawyers work to ensure all registrations are lodged within the required timeframes to protect your capital.
What Is The Difference Between A General & Specific Security Agreement?
A general security agreement acts as an umbrella contract that secures a loan against all present & future assets of a business. In contrast, a specific security agreement is tied to a single, identifiable asset, such as a vehicle or a piece of heavy equipment. We can advise on which structure best suits your private lending transaction.
How Do Priority Rules Work If Multiple Lenders Claim The Same Asset?
Under the Personal Property Securities Act, priority is generally determined by who perfected their security interest first. However, certain registrations like a Purchase Money Security Interest (PMSI) can take super-priority over earlier general registrations if lodged correctly. For guidance on complex priority disputes, it is advisable to seek legal advice from our banking & finance team.
How Quickly Can GRM LAW Prepare Loan & Security Documents?
We aim to deliver fast turnarounds on complex mortgage & security documents to facilitate rapid deal settlements. Depending on the complexity of the borrower structure & the specific security agreement, we can sometimes prepare the necessary paperwork within hours. For urgent finance transactions, it is best to confirm timelines with our legal team early in the process.
Can GRM LAW Handle Security Registrations Across All Australian States?
Yes, we manage real property mortgages, caveats & complex PPSR registrations nationally across Australia. This provides private lenders with a single point of contact for cross-border lending transactions & multi-jurisdictional collateral. Our lawyers can assist with navigating the different regulatory requirements across all states & territories.
How Does GRM LAW Structure Fees For Private Lending Matters?
We offer transparent pricing with competitive packages & fixed fees where possible for our lender clients. This approach provides clear cost certainty before we begin drafting your loan agreement or lodging personal property securities. A tailored fee arrangement can be discussed during an initial consultation.
What Is The Process For Engaging Your Team On A New Credit Facility?
The process begins with an initial review of your term sheet & borrower due diligence to determine the optimal security structure. From there, we draft the tailored security documents & manage the settlement process through to final registration. To start a new matter, you can contact us to discuss your specific lending requirements.
Can You Review & Fix Our Existing Security Structures?
Yes, we regularly audit existing loan books & security stacks for non-bank lenders to identify vulnerabilities. If we find defective registrations or compliance gaps, we aim to rectify them proactively to prevent costly litigation during a borrower default. It is advisable to seek legal advice to ensure your current portfolio remains robustly protected.
Books By Gavin McInnes
Practical guides on structuring, asset protection and private credit in Australia.
Protect Your Assets
A plain‑English guide to protecting your home, business interests and investments under Australian law. Written for business owners, professionals and families who want to keep what they’ve built safe from avoidable risk.
Private Credit In Australia (Coming Soon)
A forthcoming guide to structuring, documenting and managing private credit transactions in the Australian market, written for lenders, sponsors and their advisers.
Explore Our Other Practice Areas
Deep expertise across corporate, banking & finance, property and related commercial work.
Private Lenders & Non‑Bank Finance
Strategic loan, security & enforcement advice for private credit funds, family offices & non‑bank lenders across Australia.
Property Developers & Projects
End‑to‑end legal support for property developers from site acquisition & approvals through to construction, sales, leasing & disputes.
Business Acquisitions & Disposals
Buy‑side & sell‑side advice on business and share sales, from initial structuring and due diligence through to completion.
Corporate & Commercial Advisory
Ongoing corporate, governance & commercial contracts advice for private companies, family businesses & investors.
Structuring & Asset Protection
Structuring businesses, investments & personal wealth to manage risk, protect assets and support long‑term succession.
Franchising
Establishing, growing & restructuring franchise networks, including franchise agreements, disclosure, compliance & exits.
IP & Technology
Protecting and commercialising intellectual property, software & technology through tailored licensing, development & sale agreements.
Real Estate Funds & Capital Raising
Advising real estate fund managers, sponsors & investors on fund structures, capital raisings & transaction execution across Australia.
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